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What Does State of Exception Mean? A Critical and Analytical Approach

Volume 13|Issue 51| Winter 2025 |Translation

Abstract

​In his article, Matthias Lemke presents a new perspective on the state of exception, highlighting the political dimensions and manoeuvres that accompany its imposition. The article discusses justifications for the state of exception and the underlying goals behind its application, such as using it to consolidate personal power or amend the constitution. Lemke calls for moving beyond the traditional legal view, which focuses on constitutional and legislative aspects, and paying attention to the impact of the state of exception on democracy and political practices. He also traces the history of the term to demonstrate how the state of exception has become a common feature in modern democratic systems, such as in France and Turkey. Lemke warns that the state of exception poses a threat to democracy, as governments may exploit it to extend their powers or enact permanent constitutional changes. The article further examines how political discourse is used to justify and normalize the state of exception, allowing for its prolongation. Through this discursive analysis, Lemke illustrates that the state of exception transcends legal boundaries, evolving into a complex political phenomenon that directly impacts democracy.

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​German Political Scientist and Professor at Akkon University of Human Sciences in Berlin. His research focuses on political and social science, particularly political theory.


​Moroccan Researcher in Philosophy with a BA in English Studies from Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdullah University. 

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