Introduction to Studying the History of Ethical Thought in Egypt in the Context of Reform and Renaissance Projects

Volume |Issue 26| Autumn 2018 |Articles

Abstract

The twentieth century saw committed involvement in the field of ethics, as demonstrated in the number of edited manuscripts, translated works, and newly published studies. These helped to shift the emphasis in ethics from an exclusive focus on "traditional practical ethics" which dominated the field for centuries to theoretical and philosophical investigations. This paper gives a historical overview of the developments which took place in the field of ethics in modern Egypt, beginning at the end of the nineteenth century. The author explores the motives behind this new interest in the field and the broader context. Additionally, the study examines the key trends and directions that influenced these developments or were actually produced by these developments. This historical period was specifically chosen because it represents the Arab Nahda, a time when interest in centuries-old Arabic heritage was revived. The aim here is to discover new dimensions of the reform movement away from the juristic and maqasid­-oriented endeavours, which have already received much attention. 

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Founding member of the Intellectual Forum on Creativity, former Visiting Researcher at the Center for Modern Oriental Studies and then the Berlin Graduate School for Transnational Studies, and Visiting Professor at Qatar University and the Islamic University in Beirut. He has published widely in Islamic studies and political thought. He was born and raised in Syria. 

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